Related Topics
From Integumentary System
Nail Plate
Hard, visible part of the nail.
Lymphatic Vessels
Vessels responsible for transporting lymph throughout the skin.
Hemoglobin
Oxygen-carrying protein in blood responsible for the red coloration of skin.
Hair Root
Part of hair within the follicle, undergoing growth.
Eumelanin
Type of melanin that produces brown and black pigmentation.
Mammary Glands
Glands in females that produce milk during lactation.
Arrector Pili Muscle
Small muscle attached to hair follicles causing hair to stand up.
Stratum Lucidum
Layer found only in thick skin, providing extra protection.
Sebaceous Glands
Glands that produce sebum (oil) to lubricate skin and hair.
Papillary Layer
Upper layer of dermis, containing capillaries and sensory neurons.
Free Nerve Endings
Pain receptors (nociceptors) and temperature receptors.
Adipose Tissue
Fat tissue in the hypodermis that insulates and stores energy.
Ceruminous Glands
Specialized sweat glands in the ear canal that produce earwax.
Hair Papilla
Cluster of cells at the base of the hair follicle containing capillaries.
Pheomelanin
Type of melanin that produces yellow and red pigmentation.
Connective Tissue
Fibrous tissue supporting the skin and other organs.
Nails
Hard, keratinized extensions at the tips of fingers and toes.
Reticular Layer
Deeper dermal layer, housing collagen and elastin fibers.
Dermis
Layer below the epidermis providing structure and flexibility.
Stratum Corneum
Outermost layer of epidermis composed of dead, flattened skin cells.
Apocrine Sweat Glands
Sweat glands found in the armpits and genital areas.
Cutaneous Blood Vessels
Blood vessels located in the dermis supplying oxygen and nutrients.
Sweat Glands
Glands that produce sweat to regulate body temperature.
Lamellated (Pacinian) Corpuscles
Receptors that detect deep pressure and vibration.
Merkel Discs
Receptors that detect light touch and pressure.
Stratum Granulosum
Reviewed by our medical team
Layer of epidermis where keratinization begins.
Did you know? The skin acts as a waterproof barrier, preventing water from entering or leaving the body.