Related Topics
From Integumentary System
Hair Shaft
Visible part of hair extending from the follicle.
Epidermis
Outer layer of the skin, providing a barrier against environmental factors.
Cuticle
Eponychium; tissue at the base of the nail that protects the matrix.
Nail Bed
Skin under the nail plate, supplying nutrients.
Carotene
Pigment contributing to the yellow-orange coloration of the skin.
Reticular Layer
Deeper dermal layer, housing collagen and elastin fibers.
Dermis
Layer below the epidermis providing structure and flexibility.
Stratum Corneum
Outermost layer of epidermis composed of dead, flattened skin cells.
Sebaceous Glands
Glands that produce sebum (oil) to lubricate skin and hair.
Eumelanin
Type of melanin that produces brown and black pigmentation.
Nails
Hard, keratinized extensions at the tips of fingers and toes.
Pheomelanin
Type of melanin that produces yellow and red pigmentation.
Skin
The body's largest organ, which protects internal structures and regulates temperature.
Nail Plate
Hard, visible part of the nail.
Apocrine Sweat Glands
Sweat glands found in the armpits and genital areas.
Melanin
Pigment responsible for skin color.
Cutaneous Blood Vessels
Blood vessels located in the dermis supplying oxygen and nutrients.
Stratum Lucidum
Layer found only in thick skin, providing extra protection.
Lymphatic Vessels
Vessels responsible for transporting lymph throughout the skin.
Arrector Pili Muscle
Small muscle attached to hair follicles causing hair to stand up.
Eccrine Sweat Glands
Most common sweat glands, found all over the body.
Hair
Strands of keratinized cells that grow from follicles beneath the skin.
Tactile (Meissner's) Corpuscles
Receptors that detect light touch.
Connective Tissue
Fibrous tissue supporting the skin and other organs.
Merkel Discs
Receptors that detect light touch and pressure.
Stratum Granulosum
Reviewed by our medical team
Layer of epidermis where keratinization begins.
Did you know? The skin can detect touch, temperature, and pain through sensory receptors located in the dermis.