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    From Integumentary System

    Hair Papilla
    Cluster of cells at the base of the hair follicle containing capillaries.
    Stratum Lucidum
    Layer found only in thick skin, providing extra protection.
    Melanin
    Pigment responsible for skin color.
    Hair Root
    Part of hair within the follicle, undergoing growth.
    Papillary Layer
    Upper layer of dermis, containing capillaries and sensory neurons.
    Sebaceous Glands
    Glands that produce sebum (oil) to lubricate skin and hair.
    Ceruminous Glands
    Specialized sweat glands in the ear canal that produce earwax.
    Mammary Glands
    Glands in females that produce milk during lactation.
    Sensory Nerve Endings
    Nerve endings in the skin that detect sensory information.
    Stratum Corneum
    Outermost layer of epidermis composed of dead, flattened skin cells.
    Ruffini Endings
    Receptors that detect skin stretch and finger position.
    Nail Matrix
    Region of nail growth located beneath the base of the nail.
    Hypodermis
    Also called subcutaneous layer, consisting of fat and connective tissue.
    Pheomelanin
    Type of melanin that produces yellow and red pigmentation.
    Carotene
    Pigment contributing to the yellow-orange coloration of the skin.
    Hair Follicle
    Root of the hair embedded in the skin.
    Lamellated (Pacinian) Corpuscles
    Receptors that detect deep pressure and vibration.
    Connective Tissue
    Fibrous tissue supporting the skin and other organs.
    Sweat Glands
    Glands that produce sweat to regulate body temperature.
    Hair
    Strands of keratinized cells that grow from follicles beneath the skin.
    Nail Plate
    Hard, visible part of the nail.
    Stratum Granulosum
    Layer of epidermis where keratinization begins.
    Nails
    Hard, keratinized extensions at the tips of fingers and toes.
    Skin
    The body's largest organ, which protects internal structures and regulates temperature.
    Stratum Spinosum
    Layer providing strength and flexibility to skin.

    Hemoglobin

    Reviewed by our medical team

    Oxygen-carrying protein in blood responsible for the red coloration of skin.

    Did you know? The dermis contains blood vessels, hair follicles, and connective tissue that support the skin.